AIB History - The Royal Charter
Royal Charters, granted by the sovereign on the advice of the
Privy
Council, have a history dating back to the 13th century.
Their original purpose was to create public or private corporations
(including towns and cities), and to define their privileges and
purpose. Royal Charters were at one time the only means of incorporating
a body, but there are now other means (the formation of a Pty
Ltd company for example), so the grant of new Charters is comparatively
rare. For the past 150 years new grants of Royal Charters
are reserved for eminent professional bodies, such as AIB, or
charities which have a solid record of achievement and are financially
sound. In the case of professional bodies they should represent
a field of activity which is unique and not covered by other professional
bodies.
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The petition to secure the
charter
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At a meeting of the
Privy Council at Arundel Park on 31 July 1969 , Her Majesty
the Queen approved granting of a Charter. AIB was incorporated
as a 'body corporate and politic' by Royal Charter on 7 October
1969.
When the Royal Charter
was granted letters of congratulation were received from the former
Prime Minister Sir Robert
Menzies, the serving Prime Ministers of Australia and New
Zealand, all State Premiers, and most of the related professional
associations in Australia and overseas. Prince
Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, an Honorary Fellow of AIB, sent
a congratuory telegram.
AIB was a proud recipient
and it was regarded as a collective honour for all the members.
One of the privileges provided by the Charter is the right for
all corporate members to use the title of Chartered Builder.
Australians were the first builders in the world to gain this
title.
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The
Royal Charter can be viewed at the
national office in Canberra, Australia
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The 79th
meeting of the AIB Council, they have been numbered consecutively
in the minute books since the inception of the Institute in 1951
(the February 2008 meeting of the Council was the 216th
meeting) took place in Adelaide on 19 September 1969 . This
became the first meeting of the Council since incorporation by Royal
Charter, and needed to deal with a multitude of ‘housekeeping’
decisions to facilitate the transition to a new legal status including
the transfer of all assets and liabilities.
By mid-1970 Australia
’s Governor-General, the Rt. Hon. Sir Paul Hasluck
GCMG GCVO KtStJ , as personal representative of the Queen
approved by-laws under the Charter which were necessary to replace
the Articles of Association of the former entity.
The Governor-General
presented the Letters Patent granting the Royal Charter to the AIB
President, Alex Rigby, at a Commemorative Dinner held at Randwick
Racecourse in Sydney on 1 June 1970. Amongst the 365 guests
was a distinguished array of Federal and State Ministers, the Chief
Justice of New South Wales, the Lord Mayor of Sydney and representatives
from other professional institutes, universities and government
departments. In making the presentation the Governor-General
said “it is a great tribute to the work of the Institute and
the place it takes in the Australian community”. For
most of that year the President and Executive Director were revelling
in their new status, busily attending functions in each state and
in New Zealand , including with the Governor-Generals of both countries.
Today the Royal Charter
hangs in the entrance to the AIB national office and serves as a
daily reminder to Councillors and staff of the legacy that they
are entrusted with continuing.
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